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Abstract: . . . (Stewart and Ewan, 1996). Also, some reactions are triggered by a combination of food and exercise, and these exercise-triggered food-induced anaphylactic reactions may occur several hours after food intake. Page 18 http://www.efsa.eu.int/science/nda/nda_opinions/catindex_en.html Page 18 of 197 The register of all fatal anaphylactic reactions in England and Wales since 1992 suggests that there are about 20 deaths annually and that about one third of these reactions are due to foods (Pumphrey, 2000). Anaphylactic reactions . . . . . . performed. In it a small amount of an allergen in solution is placed on the skin and then introduced into the epidermis by gently pricking the skin surface. A positive reaction is manifested as the development of a wheal, the diameter of which can be measured to grade the reaction. The diagnostic accuracy of a skin prick test in suspected food allergies varies Page 19 http://www.efsa.eu.int/science/nda/nda_op . . . . . . TERMS OF REFERENCE In view of the recent scientific developments in this field and the earlier SCF opinion on Adverse reactions to foods and food ingredients expressed in 1995, the European Food Safety Authority is asked to advise the Commission on: The scientific basis supporting the identification of foods, food components and food ingredients which induce food allergies and food intolerance for foodstuffs labelling purposes; The possibility of determining thresholds or of identifying other elements (including food . . . . . . CONCLUSIONS.............................................................................................. 141 GLOSSARY AND ABBREVIATIONS.............................................................................. 142 REFERENCES..................................................................................................................... 146 PANEL MEMBERS............................................................................................................. 197 ACKNOWLEDGEMENT................................................................................................... 197 Page 6 . . . . . . The EFSA Journal (2004) 32, 1-197 http://www.efsa.eu.int/science/nda/nda_opinions/catindex_en.html Opinion of the Scientific Panel on Dietetic Products, Nutrition and Allergies on a request from the Commission relating to the evaluation of allergenic foods for labelling purposes (Request N EFSA-Q-2003-016) (adopted on 19 February 2004) Page 2 http://www.efsa.eu.int/science/nda/nda_opinions/catindex_en.html . . . --3000,5,300,3251,64650
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